Why Do Dogs Beg For Food?

two cavalier king charles spaniels begging for food

Dogs begging for food might seem like such a cliché, but it’s a cliché because it’s often true. You might find yourself wondering why your dog is begging for food, especially if they just ate. So, why do dogs beg for food? Here’s what to consider and what you can do about it:

Why Do Dogs Beg For Food?

Although begging can be explained by dogs just liking the smell and taste of food, the potential reasons behind begging can go beyond that. Here are a few reasons why dogs beg for food:

1. Dogs Are Highly Motivated by Food

Food is a huge motivator for most dogs. Because dogs have such an incredible sense of smell, they can sniff out food almost immediately. Plus, human food may smell better and your dog could perceive it as being better than their own food.

Unfortunately, dogs don’t quite understand why the delicious grilled chicken you’re having for dinner is not for them. So what do they do next? They look at you with those big eyes and plead for just a little morsel of chicken.

2. They Have an Instinct to Seek Out Food

Sometimes, those adorable, begging eyes work. Dogs evolved from scavengers and they’ve learned that begging for food sometimes is quite effective. Begging is a common dog behavior and it’s a form of canine communication.

They might let out a whine or nudge your hand, which is one of the ways wolf pups communicate with their mom to get food or attention. This behavior has survived as dogs have become domesticated. If this type of communication is rewarded, they will keep begging.

Why Do Dogs Beg for Food When They’ve Already Eaten?

It might be baffling to you that even though your dog just had their own dinner, they are now sitting in front of you begging for yours as if they are starving. This again is a scavenging instinct that goes back to their ancestors. These dogs never knew when their next meal would come. It certainly wasn’t served to them in a nice bowl twice a day. So when they found food, they ate it.

Scavenging for food is different from begging but the drive behind both behaviors is survival. When your dog is begging for food, they’re just acting on that instinct that when food is present, you eat it. This can also sometimes be why some dogs have trouble with when to stop eating.

3. You Might Not Be Feeding Them Enough

If your dog is begging a lot despite having just eaten or continues to beg outside of feeding times, take a minute to revisit how much and how often you are feeding them. The optimal amount and frequency of food a dog needs will vary depending on individual dogs and various factors.

Puppies have different feeding schedules as they grow. Depending on size, activity level, and even temperature and time of year, the amount of food your dog requires can change. Your vet will be able to help you figure out what is best for your dog. If your dog is begging more than usual and still seems hungry, ask your vet about it; it may be time to adjust the amount of food or frequency of feeding, or this could be an indication that something else is going on.

4. They Could Be Missing Essential Nutrients

A dog that is missing key nutrients will also often beg for food. If your vet has confirmed the amount of food and frequency of feeding are what your dog should have, there is a chance they could be missing essential nutrients they need.

This could be caused by dog food that isn’t fortified enough for your dog’s needs or isn’t right for them. If this is the case, your vet can work with you to choose the best dog food with the right nutrient balance that your dog needs.

Illness and disease can also cause nutrient deficiencies in dogs. If your dog is begging a lot and also eating non-food items in a compulsive manner, it could be pica in dogs. Diabetes, thyroid issues, general sickness, and more can all create nutrient deficiencies. If your dog isn’t feeling well, they may lose their appetite, but they could also become ravenous instead.

If your dog is exhibiting abnormal behaviors or symptoms, visit the vet and make sure there isn’t anything else going on. If your dog is ill, your vet can help. If it’s a matter of specific nutrient deficiency, they can give guidance on supplements or foods you can give your dog to make sure they are getting what they need.

5. They Could Be Dehydrated

If your dog is begging and acting like they are hungry, they could also be dehydrated or not drinking enough water in a day. If this is the case, you will likely see other symptoms, like lethargy, tiredness, panting, and more. Your dog’s nose could also feel dry.

Make sure your dog has access to fresh, clean water throughout the day to ensure they are getting enough. This won’t necessarily stop your dog from begging if it’s something they do anyway, but you can at least make sure that they are not trying to get food because their other basic needs are not being met.

6. You Have Rewarded or Reinforced Begging Behavior

If you’ve confirmed that your dog is getting the food and water they need and they are still begging, then you can be assured that it’s likely a learned behavior and not a health issue. Some of the biggest dog training tips are to consistently reward the behavior you want and avoid reinforcing the behavior you don’t want.

With dogs, reward and reinforcement aren’t just treats and praise; it’s also attention, good and bad. Begging is a common behavior in dogs because it often works. With food being such a big motivator for dogs, you only have to give in a couple of times before your dog learns that begging is an effective way to get what they want.

Giving praise, focused attention, or even “just a small treat” when a dog is begging reinforces the behavior. In these ways, dog owners can unintentionally train their dogs into doing more of behaviors they don’t want them to continue to do.

7. Your Dog is Bored

Just as people can sometimes get the munchies and snack more when they are bored, the same is true for dogs. Barking more than usual, destructive behavior, pacing, and more can all be signs your dog is bored.

They may also follow you around insistently and try to get your attention. This can include begging, for your attention and for food. If they are bored and you have something interesting, your dog will pay attention and entertain themselves by trying to get it.

Boredom and your dog not getting enough exercise can go hand in hand. So, if your dog is begging a lot and you see other signs of boredom, take stock of how often your dog is getting playtime and physical activity.

How To Stop a Dog From Begging

It is easier to train your dog not to beg in the first place than to stop the behavior once it has been learned. But, don’t worry; there are things you can do to stop begging if it gets out of hand. If your dog shamelessly begs anytime you eat, there are steps you can take to work on eliminating this behavior. Here’s how to stop a dog from begging:

1. Give Them a Spot to Hang Out While You Eat

Making sure your dog has a designated spot to hang out while you eat is a great tool for eliminating begging. When you sit down to eat, tell your dog to go lie down in their spot and reward them with a treat. Reward them with a treat every so often if they stay on their spot.

Keep up this training for each meal, but over time, decrease how many treats your dog gets without begging. Eventually, you should reach a point where your dog is happy with one treat when you sit down to eat and another one at the end of your meal.

2. Keep Them Occupied

Giving your dog something to do while you eat will shift their focus away from your food to whatever fun thing is in front of them. Try feeding them at the same time you’re eating dinner so they associate dinner time with their food.

Or, you can try food dispensing toys. To keep them occupied for longer, divide their food into a few different toys. These are not only great for keeping them busy while you eat, but they can help stop a dog from eating too fast.

3. Ignore and Redirect a Begging Dog

While it can be really hard, sometimes the best way to get your dog to stop begging is to not give in. Giving in reinforces the behavior that begging yields results. Sending mixed messages to your dog is just one of the ways you’re confusing your dog and can lead to frustration.

If you decide to simply ignore the behavior, redirect their attention. Make sure they have a fun, challenging toy for dogs. This way, once they realize begging isn’t going to get them what they want, they have something else to occupy their time.

So, why do dogs beg for food? It could be that natural instinct kicking in, they might need more food or water, they might be bored, or it might be because they’ve learned begging works. Hopefully, implementing some of these tactics can help your dog learn that begging is not an acceptable behavior. That way, you can enjoy your dinner in peace while your dog sits quietly or plays alone!