-
Activity Level:
high
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Shedding Level:
moderate
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Grooming Level:
moderate
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Trainability:
high
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Good for Novice Owners:
high
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Adaptability:
high
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Kid/Pet Friendly:
often
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Prey Drive:
moderate
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Watchdog:
aware
- Average Size: Medium
- Average Lifespan: 12-14 Years
- Registered?: other
Miniature Golden Retriever Dog Breed Information
Overview
Temperament
Adaptability
Health
Owner Experience
Grooming
Activity Level
Size
Life Span
Did You Know?
The miniature golden retriever, also sometimes referred to as a golden cavalier or petite golden retriever, is a mixed dog breed. It is a cross between a golden retriever and, most commonly, a Cocker Spaniel, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, or Mini Poodle or Poodle Mix.
This cross is meant to produce a smaller version of a Golden Retriever that retains the classic Golden look and their characteristic friendly and sweet temperament. Although a Mini Golden Retriever is not recognized by the American Kennel Club, they can be registered with other dog registries. The Dog Registry of America, Inc. (DRA) and the Designer Dogs Kennel Club (DDKC) both recognize Mini Golden Retrievers.
Mini Golden Retrievers tend to maintain a temperament very similar to Golden Retrievers. Provided they are well-socialized, they tend to have a sweet, open, and friendly nature. With some of the most kid-friendly dog breeds as parents, it’s no surprise that well-socialized Mini Goldens get along well with children, other dogs, and other pets.
One of the most affectionate dog breeds, they are happy and excited to make new friends. They even tend to be open and friendly when meeting strangers. These dogs tend to make great family pets and can also be found working as service dogs or therapy dogs.
Due to their smaller size, the Miniature Golden Retriever is a highly adaptable dog breed. As long as they get enough exercise, they are happy in apartments as well as larger homes with yards. They’re even right at home on ranches or farms with sprawling acres!
These dogs also do well in just about any climate. As with most dog breeds, they are sensitive to extreme heat or cold. Although they can handle some cold, they may still need to bundle up in some winter dog products to keep warm while out on walks when the temperatures drop.
Mini Golden Retrievers also bond closely with their families and are happiest when they are with them. Because these dogs are so people-oriented, they do not like to be left alone for long periods of time as they would much rather be an active member of the family.
Although mixed-breed dogs can sometimes be healthier than purebred dogs, it’s not a guarantee. Potential health concerns to be aware of in a Miniature Golden Retriever can include elbow dysplasia, heart issues, eye disease, and hip dysplasia. Good breed practices and the health of the parents make a big difference in the health of Mini Golden Retriever puppies.
Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to make sure they are not passing preventable issues to puppies. Make sure you ask about the health and genetic history of both parents and about any health tests or clearances that have been done.
With some of the smartest dog breeds as parents, you can bet that Mini Golden Retrievers are highly trainable dogs. Highly intelligent and eager to please their owners, these dogs tend to pick up on things quickly.
They tend to be a good fit for owners of all experience levels, and are even considered one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners. They respond best to positive training methods focused on praise, play, and reward. They can also be sensitive to tone of voice, so it’s important to be mindful of how you communicate with your Miniature Golden Retriever.
Although the aim is to have the Miniature Golden Retriever look just like a smaller version of a Golden Retriever, there will be varying dog coat types depending on the parents and the puppy. You may have puppies that look identical to a Golden Retriever or you may have puppies with tightly curled or wavy coats from their Mini Poodle or Spaniel parents.
With the Poodle in the cross, there may be a chance of a low-shedding coat, but you will want to be prepared for a dog that will shed moderately year-round and that requires regular brushing and bathing with the occasional professional grooming session. In addition to coat care, you will also need to care for your Miniature Golden Retriever’s nails, ears, and teeth.
Usually, nail trimming once or twice monthly is sufficient, but you may need to file or trim more often if your dog’s nails aren’t wearing down as much naturally. It’s also important to check your dog’s ears to make sure they are clean, dry, and free of debris. Floppy ears tend to be more prone to ear infections, but regular checks and careful cleaning can help prevent them.
Dental care for dogs is so important. But, it is often overlooked, which is why dental disease is one of the most common health issues in dogs. Brushing your dog’s teeth or using an enzyme toothpaste every day is ideal for preventing the tartar buildup that leads to dental diseases like gum disease, tooth decay, or tooth loss. You can also use dental hygiene chews and even a vet-approved “dental care diet” to help supplement your efforts.
Although smaller, the Miniature Golden Retriever is likely to be a high-energy dog that requires plenty of exercise to be happy and healthy. Daily walks, plus playtime and some extra activity, should be sufficient for this dog.
They will likely enjoy any activity that means they get to do things with you, so they will probably be up for more if you are. Swimming or trips to the dog park can be great low-impact activities for puppies. Once puppies are fully grown and cleared for higher-impact activities, you can try going hiking, running, frisbee, or even training for dog sports.
A fully-grown Miniature Golden Retriever usually stands 14-18 inches tall at the shoulder and weighs 20-45 pounds.
Mini Golden Retrievers generally live for 12-14 years on average.
Dwarfism does occur in Golden Retrievers, which results in a smaller Golden Retriever and can also cause additional health concerns. However, a Dwarf Golden Retriever is not the same as a Miniature Golden Retriever. Meeting the sire and dam in person, talking to the breeder, and asking to see health tests can help you verify that the puppy you are interested in is a Mini Golden Retriever.